Aegean Region Turkey

Discover the lesser-known gems of the Aegean, from the historical heights of Bergama with its rival to the Library of Alexandria and the birthplace of parchment, to the breathtaking Saklıkent Canyon, perfect for adventurers seeking beauty and thrill. Explore Eski Foça, a town named after seals, with its scenic vistas and boat tours offering close-ups of numerous islands. Şirince enchants with its artisanal shops, beautiful homes, and wine tastings, offering an irresistible charm despite its challenging streets. Kayaköy reveals a rich history of coexistence, built upon Lycian ruins. Turgut Waterfall offers a serene escape with its gentle cascades, ancient trees, and refreshing pools. Urla promises tranquility with its serene lifestyle, historical sites, and vibrant marina. The quaint streets of Old Datça and the peaceful shores of Palamutbükü showcase the simplicity and warmth of the Aegean spirit. Sığacık in Seferihisar, a "Cittaslow" or slow city, emphasizes a lifestyle of ease, natural beauty, and local craftsmanship, making each location a must-visit for a truly unique Aegean experience.

Aegean Coast Cities

Delve into the heart of the Aegean region by visiting its prominent cities: Kütahya, Afyonkarahisar, Usak, Denizli, Muğla, Aydın, Izmir, Manisa, and Çanakkale. Each city is a gateway to distinct attractions and experiences, beckoning travelers with its unique charm and history.

• Gallipoli: A historical canvas painted with the events of yesteryears.
• Kazdağları, Assos, and Behram Castle: Where nature’s beauty intertwines with the echoes of the past.
• Aegean Resorts: From Ayvalık to Alaçatı, each resort is a haven of relaxation and recreation.
• Ancient Cities and Temples: Marvel at the architectural grandeur of sites like Ephesus, Priene, Milet, Euromos, and the legendary Temple of Artemis.

Unfolding the Legend of Troy: The ancient city of Troy, immortalized by Homer in the Iliad, is a UNESCO-protected site dating back to 3000 BC, making it one of the world's most renowned archaeological treasures. Nested on the Kaz Mountains' slopes, Troy’s legend is as captivating as its ruins, with tales of gods, heroes, and the infamous beauty contest that led to the Trojan War. Discover the stories of Dardanos, Tros, Ilus, and the city's founding, and walk the same ground where the legendary war over Helena unfolded, as you immerse yourself in this ancient city's enigmatic allure.

Assos: İt's also known as Behramkale, is a stunning vista point perched above the Aegean Sea. It houses the ancient Temple of Athena, providing visitors with panoramic views that stretch out to the Greek island of Lesbos. This historic site blends the beauty of nature with the grandeur of ancient architecture, making it a must-visit for those seeking to immerse themselves in history while enjoying spectacular seaside scenery.

House of Virgin Mary

A Sanctuary on Bulbul Mountain: Located just 9 kilometers from Selcuk atop Bulbul Mountain, the House of the Virgin Mary is a haven of serenity and spiritual reverence attracting visitors from Kuşadası. The dwelling, identified as Mary's final retreat due to German nun Katherina’s 19th-century vision, has been carefully restored. With its cross-plan and dome, the house exhibits icons and relics that tell tales of Mary Magdalene and Christian faith.

Temple of Apollo at Didyma

In Didyma (now Didim), the grand Temple of Apollo stands not as part of an ancient city, but as a sacred site itself. Located en route to Miletos, the temple, established in the 4th century BC, witnessed vows from historic figures and suffered damage over time, with its Hellenistic Naiskos dismantled in the 6th century AD.

Ephesus Ancient City 

Ephesus, a vibrant ancient city, unfolds a history that weaves through Hellenistic, Roman, and Ottoman periods. As a significant port and trading hub, it was a silent witness to cultural and historical shifts. It is believed to be where St. John wrote the Gospel of John, with the city showcasing architectural treasures from different eras, each symbolizing theological and architectural history's depth.

Aegean Region Ancient Cities

Sardis (Sart)Once the capital of the ancient kingdom of Lydia, Sardis offers impressive ruins, including a Roman gymnasium and a magnificent synagogue. It’s also known for its ancient temple dedicated to Artemis.

Priene:This ancient city was once a bustling port before its harbor silted up. Now, visitors can explore a well-preserved theater, a temple dedicated to Athena, and the ruins of various other buildings that provide a glimpse into life in ancient Ionia.

Knidos: Located at the tip of the Datça Peninsula, Knidos was an ancient Greek city known for its circular harbor and impressive theaters. It was also home to a famous statue of Aphrodite, the first known female nude sculpture in the classical era.

Herakleia (Kapikiri): Nestled beside Lake Bafa, Herakleia offers stunning views and significant historical ruins, including city walls, tombs, and a Byzantine-era castle. The region is also excellent for hiking and bird watching.

 Things to do in Izmir 

As the third-largest city in Turkey, Izmir is a bustling metropolis with a rich history. Visitors can explore the Konak Square, the ancient Agora of Smyrna, the Asansör, and the Kemeraltı bazaar. The city is also close to the ancient cities of Ephesus and Pergamon.

Çeşme: This coastal town is famous for its beautiful beaches, historic castle, and the ancient city of Erythrai. Çeşme is also known for its thermal springs, which have been attracting visitors since Roman times.

Alaçatı: Known for its historic stone houses and windmills, Alaçatı is a charming town near Çeşme. It’s famous for windsurfing and kitesurfing, with many schools offering lessons for beginners.

Sirince: This small village near Selçuk is famous for its traditional 19th-century Turkish houses. Visitors can sample locally produced wines and olive oils, and explore the surrounding orchards and vineyards. 

 Things to do in Marmaris

Marmaris offers a refreshing experience with the cool Turgut Waterfall, the unique Günnücek/Marmaris National Park known for its abundant frankincense trees, the historically rich Marmaris Castle & Museum, and the tranquil Icmeler and Turunc Beaches, perfect for relaxation and diving.

 Things to do in Fethiye/Oludeniz

Fethiye/Oludeniz is celebrated for its pristine beaches that transition from white to turquoise, providing clear, serene waters for swimmers. With a rich history of hosting Romans to Lycians, it offers a variety of exploration options, including boat tours for the adventurous traveler.

Things to do in Bodrum 

Bodrum entices with a wide range of attractions, from museums and vibrant streets to pristine beaches and serene nature parks. With something for everyone, its offerings include the Underwater Archaeology Museum, Zeki Müren Art Museum, various beaches, and tranquil bays, promising an adventure for every visitor.

 Lake Bafa: Lake Bafa, near Milas, is a tranquil natural beauty spot, once home to ancient cities like Herakleia and Latmos. Visitors can explore by boat, with recommended visits to the Ancient City of Heraklion and the historic Yediler Monastery on the lake's islands, surrounded by ancient olive trees.

Akbük: Akbük, meaning 'White Bay', is famous for its clean, crystal-clear waters and stunning beaches surrounded by olive groves and mountains. It's a peaceful destination, ideal for travelers looking for relaxation and natural beauty.

Sığacık: A lovely coastal town, Sığacık has a well-preserved castle, vibrant weekly markets, and a marina filled with yachts and sailboats. The area also offers delightful beaches and is a gateway to the ancient city of Teos.

Myndos (Gümüşlük):Myndos is a charming seaside town, known for its crystal-clear waters and seafood restaurants. The area is also steeped in history, with ruins including the ancient Myndos gate and a sunken city visible in the shallow waters.

Things to do in Pamukkale

Famous for its stunning white travertine terraces, Pamukkale is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The terraces are formed by hot springs that have deposited calcium carbonate over centuries, creating a breathtaking landscape. The ancient city of Hierapolis, located near the terraces, is also a must-visit with its well-preserved theater, necropolis, and thermal baths.

Hierapolis Ancient City Summary: Hierapolis is a notable ancient city boasting a variety of historical structures including an agora, gymnasium, temples, monumental fountains, tombs, and an ancient theater. Presently, the Roman Bath within the city serves as an archaeological museum, showcasing artifacts unearthed during excavations in the area. Recognized as a significant sacred site in Christianity, Hierapolis is believed to house the tomb of Philippus, one of Jesus's apostles. The presence of the Church of the Municipality and Martyrium underscores Hierapolis's role as a pivotal religious center during the Byzantine period.

Things to do in Kuşadası

This resort town is known for its crystal-clear waters and sandy beaches, making it a popular destination for both local and international tourists. Kuşadası is also a gateway to the ancient city of Ephesus, which is a significant archaeological site.

Dalyan: Famed for its ancient rock tombs, Dalyan is a town on the Dalyan River. Visitors can explore the ancient city of Kaunos, take a relaxing mud bath, or visit the pristine Iztuzu Beach, known for its loggerhead turtle nesting sites.

Aphrodisias: This ancient city was once a center for the worship of Aphrodite, the goddess of love. Visitors can explore the well-preserved stadium, the Temple of Aphrodite, and the onsite museum.

Ayvalık, Balıkesir

Nestled within the boundaries of Balıkesir, Ayvalık is a charming destination on the Aegean coast, especially for those seeking a Mediterranean getaway without straying too far from Istanbul. Welcoming thousands of tourists, particularly in the summer months, Ayvalık is renowned for its olive-scented streets and historical sites. It offers more than just a sea holiday; it's also an ideal spot for a delightful spring vacation. Essential experiences include watching the sunset from Devil’s Feast and Heaven’s Hill, indulging in the famous Ayvalık toast, and savoring the delicious tastes of Aegean cuisine. For beach lovers, Sarımsaklı Beach and Badavut Beach are top picks.

Cunda Island, Balıkesir

Accessible via Ayvalık, Cunda Island deserves its spotlight. Known also as Alibey Island, it stands out among the Aegean holiday spots for offering a purely leisurely vacation. The island, where you can feel transported to another world while strolling its streets, may not have many attractions, but it’s the perfect place for a relaxing holiday. Enjoy a melon ice cream stroll, sit at the famous Taş Kahve for a mastic-flavored Turkish coffee, swim in Ortunç Bay’s enchanting waters, explore surrounding islands with a boat tour, and in the evening, taste the unique flavors of Cretan cuisine at Cunda’s renowned restaurants.

Gökçeada, Çanakkale

Shifting to the Northern Aegean, Gökçeada is a popular destination for those seeking a brief respite from city life, with September being the ideal month for a visit. Start your Gökçeada adventure by exploring its famous villages like Bademli, Zeytinliköy, Tepeköy, and Kaleköy, where you'll find warm, hospitable locals. Purchase organic products from the village markets, and for beach enthusiasts, Aydıncık Beach, Laz Bay, Uğurlu Beach, and Yıldız Bay offer pristine waters. Adventurous visitors can try surfing at Aydıncık Beach, known for its favorable winds.

Bozcaada, Çanakkale

Like Gökçeada, Bozcaada is a favored destination in the Northern Aegean. For swimming, late August and early September offer the warmest sea temperatures. Ayazma Beach, the island's most famous beach, may get crowded, but it's worth it for the pristine waters. If you're seeking tranquility, consider Beylik Bay. Explore Bozcaada Castle, the Greek Quarter, the Church of the Mother of God, and the Clock Tower. Adding the island's renowned vineyards and wineries to your itinerary promises a unique experience, blending beach relaxation with a taste of local viticulture.