Uluabat Lake, Aglayan Cinar, and Golyazi in Bursa Traveling Guide

Bursa's Natural Marvel

Uluabat Lake remains a hidden gem that, despite its remarkable natural beauty and rich tourism potential, still remains somewhat off the beaten path. The area surrounding this captivating lake is peppered with charming villages, with Golyazı village being the most renowned among them. Here, history seems to whisper from every corner, as ancient ruins punctuate the landscape. Fishing has been a way of life for generations, with the local community relying heavily on the lake's bountiful aquatic resources. Uluabat Lake has also become a sanctuary for migratory birds, attracting them on their journeys. Carp, crayfish, catfish, and pike thrive here, making daily appearances in live fish pools along the lake's shores or at bustling fish auctions in the village square. Known also as Oka or Apolyont, Uluabat Lake graces the Bursa province, encompassing an impressive 13,600 hectares and resting at an elevation of 9 meters above sea level.

The lake draws its nourishment from Kirmasti Stream, mingling with the waters of Uluabat Stream and Susurluk River. While it boasts a depth of approximately 4 meters at its deepest point, the majority of the lake maintains a shallower profile, rarely exceeding 1-2 meters in depth. Windy weather can stir up the lake's bottom, resulting in cloudy waters. A notable phenomenon is the resurgence of waterfowl populations, marking the highest count since the 1970s. The lake itself is a spectacle, adorned with submerged trees, expansive reed beds, and the constant presence of thousands of waterfowl. It's also home to storks, nesting gracefully along its shores, while freshly caught fish make their way from the lake to your plate.

Formation of Uluabat Lake

Situated between the districts of Karacabey and Mustafa Kemal Pasha in Bursa, Uluabat Lake is conveniently located just 35 kilometers south of Bursa's city center and 90 kilometers north of Balıkesir, along the Bursa Karacabey highway. The lake's origins can be traced to the tectonic activity beneath the Yenişehir, Bursa, and Gönen collapse, a geological phenomenon extending east to west along the southern fringes of the Marmara Sea. Uluabat Lake is separated from the adjacent bird sanctuary by a low threshold.

Within the depths of the Bursa Gönen collapse, a substantial freshwater lake formed, while geological shifts during the late Neogene or Quaternary periods led to the creation of four smaller basins within the lake's expanse. Over time, all but two of these basins filled with sediment, leaving us with Uluabat Lake and the accompanying bird sanctuary.

Culinary Delights by Uluabat Lake

The culinary scene at Uluabat Lake is as diverse and delightful as the landscape itself. Picnicking is a popular pastime here, and you can even pre-order takeaway meals to enjoy amidst the picturesque surroundings. Spread a blanket on the grassy shores and savor the products you've brought along, or indulge in the delectable offerings of local small restaurants. Don't miss the opportunity to taste the renowned Bursa İskender Kebab, and for dessert, savor the sweet delight of Bursa chestnut candy.

Places to Explore in Uluabat Lake

Gölyazı, a timeless village on the banks of Uluabat Lake, is just one of the many captivating destinations to explore in the vicinity. The region boasts a wealth of natural wonders, including Ayvaini Cave, Kocaçay Delta, Suuçtu Waterfall, Eskikaraağaç Village, and the Uluabat Bird Paradise. As you embark on your Uluabat Lake adventure, Gölyazı village serves as an ideal starting point. Accessible via a bridge connecting the reeds to the island's coastline, Gölyazı's charm is accentuated by the water's gentle rise during the spring months, submerging trees up to their waists. The village's homes retain their nostalgic allure, reflecting a history that stretches back to ancient times. Among the historic remnants are the ruins of Lapedium, an ancient city situated on the island, and the site of Gölyazı village, formerly known as Apolyont, offering glimpses into the city's grandeur and beauty.

Where to Stay in Uluabat Lake? While Uluabat Lake lacks daily lodging facilities, you'll find an array of accommodation options in Bursa, conveniently located just 30-40 kilometers away, or in the nearby town of Karacabey. Although hotels are scarce around the lake itself, occasional campers find solace in the area's natural beauty.

Gölyazı Village - Bursa

Gölyazı, a picturesque village on the banks of Lake Uluabat, is one of Bursa's hidden treasures. Connected to the mainland by a slender road, this charming village sits on a peninsula overlooking the stunning Uluabat Lake. While fishing remains a primary occupation for the villagers, the area has witnessed a surge in tourism and boarding, making Gölyazı a sought-after destination. As you stroll through the village's colorful streets, you'll still catch glimpses of its Greek heritage, harking back to a time before the population exchange. For those who wish to take a boat trip on the lake, Gölyazı is the ideal starting point. The village may be small in size, allowing you to explore the entire island in just 15-20 minutes. However, the attractions scattered throughout the village can easily occupy your time for 2-3 hours. Now, let's delve deeper into the history and points of interest that make Gölyazı a captivating destination.

Weeping Sycamore - Gölyazı (Ağlayan Çınar)

Known as Bursa's emblem of tranquility, the Weeping Sycamore tells a poignant love story that continues to captivate all who visit. The tale of two star-crossed lovers, separated by circumstance, with one seeking solace from the toils of labor and the hustle and bustle of city life, resonates deeply. The sycamore, believed to weep for the lovers who never reunited, has forever earned the name "Weeping Sycamore." Its story has traversed languages and generations, becoming an enduring legend. This majestic sycamore tree stood witness to the eras when Greeks and Turks coexisted harmoniously. Found on the shores of Lake Ulubat in the Gölyazı district of Bursa, formerly known as Apolyont, it continues to inspire with its timeless narrative.